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Estimation of Terrestrial Water Storage Variations in Sichuan-Yunnan Region from GPS Observations Using Independent Component Analysis

Liu, Bin, Yu, Wenkun, Dai, Wujiao, Xing, Xuemin, and Kuang, Cuilin, 2022. Estimation of Terrestrial Water Storage Variations in Sichuan-Yunnan Region from GPS Observations Using Independent Component Analysis. Remote Sensing, 14(2):282, doi:10.3390/rs14020282.

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BibTeX

@ARTICLE{2022RemS...14..282L,
       author = {{Liu}, Bin and {Yu}, Wenkun and {Dai}, Wujiao and {Xing}, Xuemin and {Kuang}, Cuilin},
        title = "{Estimation of Terrestrial Water Storage Variations in Sichuan-Yunnan Region from GPS Observations Using Independent Component Analysis}",
      journal = {Remote Sensing},
     keywords = {terrestrial water storage, GPS inversion, hydrological deformation, independent component analysis},
         year = 2022,
        month = jan,
       volume = {14},
       number = {2},
          eid = {282},
        pages = {282},
     abstract = "{GPS can be used to measure land motions induced by mass loading
        variations on the Earth's surface. This paper presents an
        independent component analysis (ICA)-based inversion method that
        uses vertical GPS coordinate time series to estimate the change
        of terrestrial water storage (TWS) in the Sichuan-Yunnan region
        in China. The ICA method was applied to extract the hydrological
        deformation signals from the vertical coordinate time series of
        GPS stations in the Sichuan-Yunnan region from the Crustal
        Movement Observation Network of China (CMONC). These vertical
        deformation signals were then inverted to TWS variations.
        Comparative experiments were conducted based on Gravity Recovery
        and Climate Experiment (GRACE) data and a hydrological model for
        validation. The results demonstrate that the TWS changes
        estimated from GPS(ICA) deformations are highly correlated with
        the water variations derived from the GRACE data and
        hydrological model in Sichuan-Yunnan region. The TWS variations
        are overestimated by the vertical GPS observations the
        northwestern Sichuan-Yunnan region. The anomalies are likely
        caused by inaccurate atmospheric loading correction models or
        residual tropospheric errors in the region with high topographic
        variability and can be reduced by ICA preprocessing.}",
          doi = {10.3390/rs14020282},
       adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2022RemS...14..282L},
      adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
}

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