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Yuan, Ze and Chen, Xiaohong, 2025. Decomposition-based reconstruction scheme for GRACE data with irregular temporal intervals. Journal of Hydrology, 662:134011, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.134011.
• from the NASA Astrophysics Data System • by the DOI System •
@ARTICLE{2025JHyd..66234011Y,
author = {{Yuan}, Ze and {Chen}, Xiaohong},
title = "{Decomposition-based reconstruction scheme for GRACE data with irregular temporal intervals}",
journal = {Journal of Hydrology},
keywords = {GRACE, Irregular temporal intervals, Decomposition-based reconstruction, Daily scale lag calibration},
year = 2025,
month = dec,
volume = {662},
eid = {134011},
pages = {134011},
abstract = "{Irregular temporal intervals (ITI) in the Gravity Recovery and Climate
Experiment (GRACE) data, caused by mission gaps and incomplete
monthly sampling, introduce uncertainties into hydrological
applications. This study introduces a decomposition-based
reconstruction scheme specifically developed to preserve and
leverage the ITI features of GRACE data for improved
reconstruction performance. The scheme integrates multiple
predictor processing techniques. It includes dynamic resampling
to align predictor variables with the time bands of GRACE-
derived terrestrial water storage anomaly (TWSA) products. It
also incorporates an improved signal decomposition algorithm
tailored for ITI series, a daily-scale lag correction to enhance
temporal alignment, and exponential decay filtering to suppress
high-frequency noise in precipitation inputs. Using data from 95
Mascon grids in southern China, the proposed approach improves
median PCC by 5 \%, NSE by 22 \%, and reduces RMSE by 12 \%
compared to baseline schemes that disregard ITI. Reconstruction
uncertainty is also reduced by 56 \% (trend), 178 \% (seasonal),
and 12 \% (subseasonal) compared to baseline schemes. Further
comparison across multiple schemes confirms the method's
robustness. The results highlight the effectiveness and
generalizability of ITI-aware modeling, offering a practical
solution for GRACE-based hydrological studies under irregular
temporal sampling conditions.}",
doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.134011},
adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2025JHyd..66234011Y},
adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
}
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