Publications related to the GRACE Missions (no abstracts)

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Modeling hydrological processes and analyzing water balance utilizing remote sensing data and physical hydrological models in the Songnen Plain, China

Lu, Zhong, Zhang, Jinliang, Li, Chaoqun, Wang, Xi, Lei, Guoping, and Li, Kuo, 2025. Modeling hydrological processes and analyzing water balance utilizing remote sensing data and physical hydrological models in the Songnen Plain, China. PLoS ONE, 20(8):e0329816, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0329816.

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BibTeX

@ARTICLE{2025PLoSO..2029816L,
       author = {{Lu}, Zhong and {Zhang}, Jinliang and {Li}, Chaoqun and {Wang}, Xi and {Lei}, Guoping and {Li}, Kuo},
        title = "{Modeling hydrological processes and analyzing water balance utilizing remote sensing data and physical hydrological models in the Songnen Plain, China}",
      journal = {PLoS ONE},
         year = 2025,
        month = aug,
       volume = {20},
       number = {8},
        pages = {e0329816},
     abstract = "{Climate change and human activities have a substantial effect on the
        regional water cycle. An accurate simulation of the water cycle
        process in the Songnen Plain under the influence of climate
        change and human activities can aid in gaining a comprehensive
        understanding of the regional water cycle change pattern in a
        changing environment, which has significant scientific and
        practical value. Based on the MIKE SHE/MIKE 11 model, this study
        utilizes multi-source remote sensing data, measured hydrological
        data, and other basic data as data sources to simulate the water
        cycle process in the Songnen Plain over the past 40 years and
        analyze its pattern of change. The results show that groundwater
        level data derived from GRACE and GLDAS exhibits great accuracy
        in topographically varied regions and low accuracy in proximity
        to rivers. The estimated groundwater data and measured runoff
        data, integrated with the MIKE SHE/MIKE11 model, accurately
        replicate the changes in the water cycle within the Songnen
        Plain. Over the years, the Songnen Plain has experienced an
        average actual evapotranspiration of 421.61 mm, with an average
        rate of change of {\ensuremath{-}}0.36 mm/a. The average surface
        runoff has been 36.26 mm, with an average rate of change of
        {\ensuremath{-}}0.025 mm/a. The average groundwater level is
        169.2 m, indicating a weak downward trend. The variations in the
        water balance of the Songnen Plain surplus and deficit
        throughout different time periods were 0.804 billion
        m{\textthreesuperior}, 0.098 billion m{\textthreesuperior},
        {\ensuremath{-}}1.15 billion m{\textthreesuperior}, and 0.645
        billion m{\textthreesuperior}, respectively. Regarding
        alterations in various land uses, water supply and demand are
        most pronounced in arid regions, where the water balance
        exhibits a trend of initial decline followed by an increase;
        paddy fields experienced a water deficit across different time
        periods, with the severity of the deficit intensifying; the
        water balance deficit of building land increases with economic
        growth; and the water balance of other land uses was contingent
        upon climatic conditions. This study provides novel ideas and
        methods for regional simulation of water cycle processes in
        regional water scarcity literature by innovatively integrating
        GRACE and GLDAS data with the MIKE SHE/MIKE 11 model.}",
          doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0329816},
       adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2025PLoSO..2029816L},
      adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
}

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