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Gałdyn, Filip, Jensen, Laura, Zajdel, Radosław, Sośnica, Krzysztof, and Dobslaw, Henryk, 2026. Performance analysis of the OS LISFLOOD hydrological model using nearly three decades of satellite laser ranging data. Journal of Hydrology, 679:136231, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2026.136231.
• from the NASA Astrophysics Data System • by the DOI System •
@ARTICLE{2026JHyd..67936231G,
author = {{Ga{\l}dyn}, Filip and {Jensen}, Laura and {Zajdel}, Rados{\l}aw and {So{\'s}nica}, Krzysztof and {Dobslaw}, Henryk},
title = "{Performance analysis of the OS LISFLOOD hydrological model using nearly three decades of satellite laser ranging data}",
journal = {Journal of Hydrology},
keywords = {LISFLOOD, SLR, GRACE, Satellitegravimetry, TWS},
year = 2026,
month = oct,
volume = {679},
eid = {136231},
pages = {136231},
abstract = "{We evaluate the performance of the OS LISFLOOD hydrological model by
comparing its terrestrial water storage (TWS) estimates with
long-term geodetic benchmark products derived from Satellite
Laser Ranging (SLR), GRACE, and DORIS, over the period 1995--
2022. Our analysis focuses on the 100 largest river basins,
assessing the model's ability to capture both seasonal and
interannual variability. We find that OS LISFLOOD outperforms a
model widely applied in geodetic studies, the Land Surface
Discharge Model (LSDM) in representing large-scale TWS
variations, particularly in tropical and subtropical basins and
in seasonal and low-frequency dynamics of TWS. Comparisons with
SLR-based gravity field models extend the evaluation into the
pre-GRACE era (1995--2004), highlighting OS LISFLOOD's
robustness in depicting long-term hydrological changes. We also
find that combined SLR+GRACE and SLR+DORIS datasets provide
useful long-term geodetic benchmarks for assessing hydrological
model consistency, particularly in large tropical basins. This
work contributes to advancing long-term reconstructions of the
global water cycle and supports geodetic applications, including
environmental loading corrections and studies of Earth rotation.
The results emphasize the importance of high-resolution
hydrological models in improving the accuracy of TWS simulations
and their application to geophysical research.}",
doi = {10.1016/j.jhydrol.2026.136231},
adsurl = {https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2026JHyd..67936231G},
adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System}
}
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